“For an employee— what could be the other word for ‘happiness’?”
Undoubtedly, it’s "Day off"!
A holiday should ideally be a time off — a time to relax and purify the mind and body. Cuddling up in bed & getting enough sleep, going on vacation, spending time with family and friends, and so on—all of these things can help you relax and de-stress from everyday life.
And, nothing could be perfect than a well-planned vacation. It was just an impromptu one, taken on the spur of the moment, to relax in and unwind.
Vacations are, without a doubt, refreshing. But there's nothing compared to taking a day or two off to re-energize oneself before returning to work with newfound vigor. It is also required of your staff. This is where floating vacations come in handy.
In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the definition of a floating holiday, what it is, how to create a floating holiday policy, what its benefits are and what it is not, and so much more. Let’s take a look at the content that we’ll cover further:
- Understanding Floating Holidays
- Importance of Floating Holidays
- Need of a Floating Holiday
- The Objective of Floating Holidays
- Floating Holiday Aspects
- Floating Holidays: A Brief List
- Difference between Vacation Day and Floating Holiday
- Avoiding Misinterpretation About Floating Holidays and PTO
- Particular Options for a Floating Holiday
- Floating Holidays: Pros & Cons
- Potential Drawbacks of Allowing Floating Holidays
- Establishing Your Floating Holidays Policy
- Floating Holidays Sample Format
- Pro-Tips to Draft a Floating Vacation Policy
- Why Should Your Business Adopt Floating Holiday?
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Floating Holidays
Let's Begin!
Understanding Floating Holidays
A floating holiday is referred to as a paid day-off from work for employees. These holidays are offered along with the standard paid holidays.
Interestingly, it is known as a floating holiday because it "floats" or drifts to the employee's preferred date and at their discretion (for eg. events, birthday parties, and so on.)
Moreover, floating holidays are paid days off provided to employees to serve as a substitution for a national holiday. However, they don't fall on any particular day. Employees can generally use these holidays at their leisure because they are additional paid vacation days.
Although businesses offer employees to take floating holidays at any time of the year. However, it is important to provide them with advance notice beforehand to avoid any issues.
Nonetheless, floating vacations are becoming more popular among organizations as they enhance employee morale and recruit the right performers.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day and Presidents Day are two examples. Employees can also obtain the advantage of floating vacations on certain days.
In addition, employers who wish to provide their employees with floating holidays must complete the necessary paperwork. Moreover, it's critical to have a floating holiday policy that spells out the days off and the compensation associated with them; otherwise, there's a risk of it being exploited.
Note:
Under the FLSA (Fair Labor Standards Act) or just about any other law, the employer is not compelled to provide the same. Some employers provide paid floating holidays, and some don't. Therefore, the decision completely depends on your employer.
Importance of Floating Holidays
Floating holidays offer time-off to employees to relax and recharge. And, this is why floating holidays are so important for employees.
Floating vacations are a great way to relax and rejuvenate after a long day at work. Furthermore, staying at home and resting might be a great way to unwind. As a result, their workplace productivity also grows in certain aspects.
Not only that, but these holidays allow employees to take a day off instead of a work-related celebration. Furthermore, due to geographical and cultural differences, state laws regularly fail to recognize certain festivals. So, in that case, floating holidays work as a terrific approach for employees.
Employee satisfaction is increased as a result of these features of flexibility and variety, which increases employee loyalty and productivity while also cultivating a healthier and better working environment. Employees who are happy perform better, and floating holidays are a terrific way to achieve this.
Need of a Floating Holiday
One might wonder what exactly is the need or purpose of floating holidays if a company already offers adequate holidays and other benefits. However, there's a lot more to it than meets the eye.
Your staff can take one or two day leaves per year with the floating holiday. During this period, the employees can simply unload their stress by staying and resting at home.
In other words, a floating holiday is a brilliant concept for employees. These holidays provide your staff with some scheduling freedom.
It also allows employees to take personal holidays that your company may not observe. It includes some important cultural or religious days that aren't listed on most states or federal holiday calendars.
Furthermore, this adaptability can go a long way toward assisting your employee in achieving a healthy work-life balance, which has been shown to improve performance while reducing stress rates.
Floating holidays can also be used to prolong vacation time in general. If your business is closed for Christmas but not on Christmas Eve, for example, your employee may take a floating holiday to visit family and friends on Christmas Eve.
In a similar way, it goes for Black Friday, with some businesses open. This would enable the employee to take a significantly longer leave of absence, effectively turning a regular weekend into a four-day weekend.
The Objective of Floating Holidays
What, in your opinion, may be the purpose of a floating vacation? Is it to keep your staff happy and content, or is it to boost productivity at work?
If you're wondering the same things, you're absolutely right!
It is not hard to comprehend that happy employees are more productive and enthusiastic at work. And, employers surely know this psychological concept and implement the same in their companies. So, ultimately, the purpose of granting floating holidays to employees is to increase employee happiness.
Paid time off isn't simply a nice-to-have; it's a necessity for employees. Whether it's for religious reasons, family emergencies, or simply to recharge your batteries.
You want your employees to make use of their floating vacations since it's one of the most cost-effective ways to provide them with excellent perks.
People should be able to choose when and why they need time off because their lives are so diverse. Giving employees the flexibility to choose when they want to take vacation days is a terrific way to boost morale on your team.
Floating Holiday Aspects
There are few aspects that need to be considered when it comes to granting your employees floating vacations. As previously stated, floating holidays can be utilized at the discretion of employees. As a result, it raises the questions of notification.
Employees have to follow similar rules and regulations as that of standard holidays such as sick leaves, and so on. Therefore, if employees want to take floating holidays. Then, they have to provide advance notice to their company or employer.
Moreover, if you provide a huge set of floating holidays to employees without any record of prior notice. Then, it may cause burden and stress to employers or companies.
So, it is important to consider — a floating holiday policy — that would help you to keep everything on track.
Additionally, it's also a good idea to think about any limitations or guidelines you'll impose on floating vacations. For example; the fourth of July is your company's busiest weekend of the year.
So, in this case, you can allow floating holidays at any period other than July 3rd-6th. It will work as the best option for both employers and employees.
When making these considerations, though, avoid cutting out entire months at a time. This may give the impression that the offer is limited and ineffectual. In the end, having floating vacations undermines the purpose of having them in the first instant.
Floating Holidays: A Brief List
Significant holidays ( Fourth of July, New Year's Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, Memorial Day, and Christmas Day) can be designated as official corporate holidays by your small firm.
Floating holidays, on the other hand, give employees the possibility to fill in the gaps on other key holidays. As a consequence, you won't need to come up with a big list of holidays for your firm to observe; instead, you'll be able to let your employees choose what is best suited for them.
You should make a list of the kinds of holidays that are covered. They may include the following:
- Religious observances
- Birthdays of immediate family members
- Employees Birthdays
- Holidays devoted to the culture
- Other holidays that aren't listed on your company's vacation schedule
Make sure that you provide your staff the flexibility to use their floating holidays. It allows them to have the freedom as they see necessary by keeping the list of holidays brief but diverse.
Moreover, it's critical to keep the number of floating holidays an employee takes to a minimum.
Despite the fact that there will be plenty at the start of the year, we recommend four floating holidays, comprising one day per quarter. Floating holidays should be allocated, such that if a new employee arrives in March, they will have three floating holidays.
Difference between Vacation Day and Floating Holiday
At first glance, both these terms appear to be stating the same thing. However, they are not. There are certain differences between vacation days and floating days that we’ll discuss in this segment.
Vacation days are usually accrued over time. It further allows employees to accumulate adequate days to take holidays or a longer paid leave of absence. In other words, even if the organization starts with a fixed amount, these days must be earned.
Undoubtedly, each company is unique and works on their terms. You may find some companies that allow indefinite vacation time to their employees. They offer holidays to their employees for as much time as they need (of course with relevant approved reasons)
On the contrary, floating holidays are frequently offered as soon as an employee joins the company. Remember that these days do not accumulate and are not reset at the end of the fiscal year.
For example, if you have two floating holidays every year and use one but not the other, you will have two at the beginning of the year. Even if you don't use any, you'll still have two. It's a revolving cycle.
Moreover, corporations also often provide a limited number of floating holidays per year, with two being the norm. Although, it's unclear why everyone chose 'two' as the magic spell number.
However, it works logically to keep the amount lower for floating holidays. It is because floating holidays come as extra two days off that do not affect earned sick leave or vacation time.
Avoiding Misinterpretation About Floating Holidays and PTO
Paid time-off (PTO) refers to those holidays that employees can utilize when they aren't on vacation or sick. For example, employees can take PTO’s for doctor’s appointments, repair or shifting homes, or attend any other personal commitments.
Moreover, employees who have worked for the company for a long time are entitled to paid time off and vacations. Consider it a token of appreciation for your perseverance and devotion.
Floating holidays, on the other hand, are part of a separate policy, with constraints such as expiration dates and the goal of encouraging employees ’ commitment.
Other aspects of paid time off, such as monetization in the event of termination, accumulation, and carryover, and so on, are decided by the employers in accordance with the holiday policy.
Particular Options for a Floating Holiday
It's better to be upfront with new recruits and existing staff about the details of the floating vacations you're delivering. As previously said, you must establish criteria for when they are permitted to take their floating vacation.
Additionally, you need to consider the following factors before providing floating holidays:
- Will the floating holidays roll over to the following year?
- Is it possible for an employee to cash out their floating holiday pay after they leave the company?
- How often does a company provide floating holidays to its employees? (every six months, annually, and so on.)
In case, you fail to address these factors then it will lead to certain misunderstandings. Therefore, you need to make sure your staff understands the specifics and have enough time to negotiate if necessary.
Floating Holidays: Pros & Cons
Following we have listed some crucial pros and cons associated with floating holidays. Let’s take a look:
Consider implementing a floating holiday strategy to reflect different cultures and religious beliefs, even if you currently have a PTO plan in order. Floating holidays enable your staff to honor important cultural days that aren't necessarily included in your corporation's vacation plan.
Floating holidays can be a reasonable compromise for those major holidays when you've decided to keep your company afloat. Employees that appreciate vacation time might take it while others keep the business running efficiently and earning money.
On the other hand, having an additional policy adds to your administrative workload. To prevent damaging employee morale, supervisors must be as accurate as possible in granting floating holiday requests.
You may be obliged to decline certain requests or operate with reduced manpower if several employees demand the same holiday off.
Finally, some states (such as California) may require you to reimburse for any unused floating holidays.
Potential Drawbacks of Allowing Floating Holidays
Employers must constantly consider fairness and equity before implementing any new perk. Several employees, for example, could prefer to use their floating day beforehand or after an officially recognized holiday.
For firms that require daily staff availability, this may not be practical, requiring employees in one department to spread their extended time off to satisfy company needs.
Moreover, if numerous workers want the same day off then firms adopting floating holiday pay must design an equitable approach to analyze who receives first priority to use them.
Another disadvantage of providing this advantage is that certain laws mandate businesses to compensate employees for unused floating vacation time when they leave the company under specific circumstances.
Establishing Your Floating Holidays Policy
If you are an employer, then you have practically complete flexibility in establishing your floating vacation policy. Therefore, you are free from any complications.
Make sure to keep it easy and straightforward so that employees don't become confused about how and when they can take floating vacations.
When offering a list of holidays, make sure to ensure that anti-discrimination rules are not violated. Additionally, verify your state's time-off legislation to see if you have to pay out any unused floating holidays.
As previously said, you should set a limit on the number of floating vacations. It should also clearly be stated to your employees in the floating holiday policy. Moreover, you have to make sure to avoid allowing staff to take several floating vacations at once.
In addition, floating holidays should only be used for family gatherings, actual holidays, or days associated with a holiday (day after Christmas Eve, Thanksgiving). In most cases, this will confine the use of floating holidays to a particular day at a period.
Additionally, your policy should state that sending a proposal somehow doesn't guarantee that it will be approved. When deciding whether to approve a request for a floating holiday, you have a lot of competing issues to consider as a small firm.
Note:
In some special cases, even two consecutive days could also be granted to employees. Suppose, if an employees’ and their spouse's birthdays fall on consecutive days. Then, the employer can grant them two floating holidays in that case.
Floating Holidays Sample Format
You are now aware of everything that must be included in a floating vacation policy. Let's have a look at a sample format of floating holidays that will help you to generate your own. Let’s check:
- Each full-time employee at [Company Name] will receive two days of floating vacation. This is in addition to our regular paid vacation days. The specifics can be found in the employee manual.
- These floating holidays can be used for cultural holidays, birthdays, volunteering, or simply spending time with family.
- With the manager's permission, demand floating holidays in advance. If you've used up all of your paid leave off regarding the family emergency, you can take advantage of your floating holidays.
- Floating vacations will be available to employees recruited before July 1. Employees hired after the specified date, as well as part-time employees, are entitled to a half-day floating holiday.
- In case you have any floating holidays left over by the end of the year. They will then be carried over to the next year and aggregated. However, if you do not utilize your floating holidays, then they will expire if you do not use them the following year.
- If you leave the [Company Name], you can utilize floating holidays just like paid vacations.
- Remember that if an individual is found guilty of violating company policies and their employment is terminated, the rules and conditions listed above may be modified.
Pro-Tips to Draft a Floating Vacation Policy
Following we have listed some important pro-tips that will help you to draft an effective floating holiday policy for your organization. Let’s learn:
- Determine which employees will be eligible for floating holidays.
- Decide when employees can use their floating vacations and exercise them.
- Define how many floating vacations a worker is entitled to every year.
- Mention 'blackout periods,' which are times when employees are unable to take floating vacations. These differ based on the company and industry.
- Without such a condition, employees are allowed to take paid time off at any time, putting their careers in jeopardy, especially during moments of emergency.
- Specify the requirements for carrying forward floating vacation days. If not, include a clause allowing for the monetization of the year's outstanding floating holidays.
- Include the approval method for floating holidays.
- Clarify the rules at the time of the employee's termination or departure, as well as how they can monetize floating vacations as part of their last settlement.
If you look closer at the parameters listed, a few simple elements stand out. When it comes to remaining floating holidays and even employee leave, it's critical to figure out when employees might receive floating holiday compensation.
Moreover, a good floating policy ought to be simple and straightforward. It should include all clauses and should not be a source of frustration for either the company or the employee.
Why Should Your Business Adopt Floating Holiday?
Floating holidays are beneficial to both employers and employees. Therefore, your business should consider implementing floating holidays. Check the following points to know:
Aids in the Recruitment and Retention of Elite Talent
A floating vacation is a cost-effective and desired bonus that can support your business, attract and retain top staff.
Moreover, you can enable employees to take as much time off as they need rather than providing employees with as many compensated vacation days as you believe they require.
Finally, this benefit allows employees to take days off when they need it and demonstrates that you care about their work-life balance, mental health, and healthy work environment.
Floating holidays can be a huge plus for potential employees. In employment advertisements and onboarding documentation— make sure to provide this information alongside healthcare coverage, retirement plans, and other benefit specifics.
Minimizes Administrative Load
It can be difficult to come up with a holiday schedule that works for all employees. You can offer floating vacations to alleviate these scheduling concerns.
This gives you the flexibility to choose which key public holidays to include in your normal PTO policy while allowing your employees to choose which other vacations are most convenient for them.
Allows to Run Business even During Holidays
Some employers provide paid time off to their employees around specific holidays, which may overlap with their busiest times.
Moreover, firms that provide floating holidays enable some employees to take time off. While the rest of the business stays available, rather than losing revenue. So, this policy is advantageous to both your company and your employees.
However, make sure to set a limit on how many floating holidays your employees can take.
Promotes a Diverse Workplace Atmosphere
Many firms' to-do lists include establishing a diverse and inclusive workplace, and with good cause.
Performance of employees, contentment, and retention can all benefit from diversity & inclusion programs. Including a floating holiday in your employee benefits package is a terrific way to help support those goals.
Most employers do not recognize many cultural and religious festivities as paid holidays, thus floating holidays allow employees to participate in the festivities that are important to them.
Enhances Flexibility, Productivity, and Work-Life Balance
Everyone enjoys taking vacation time. However, not everybody's life fits into the same vacation plan. By offering floating holidays, employees can choose when to take time-off for their important commitments or any other reason.
So, it offers freedom and flexibility to employees instead of compelling employees to take holidays on fixed days. As a result, it helps to reduce stress and promote productivity and work-life balance.
Even those employees who are working parents could obtain benefits from floating days. It allows them to stay at home with their children on specific days throughout the year.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Floating Holidays
Following we have discussed some important frequently asked questions (FAQs) associated with floating holidays. Let’s learn:
Que 1: When is it permissible for an employee to take a floating vacation?
Unless its floating-holiday policy stipulates otherwise, staff can take a floating holiday on any day of the year. Employees at some companies, for example, are required to choose from a choice of floating holidays (e.g., Presidents Day, Good Friday, birthdays, anniversaries).
Que 2: Do businesses must provide floating vacations?
No, it is not compulsory by law for employers to incorporate floating holidays in their staff benefits packages.
Que 3: Is it really important to keep a record of floating holidays?
For staff scheduling and payroll purposes, it's critical to keep account of floating holidays.
Moreover, maintaining precise records of which days each employee wants to utilize for their floating holidays ensures that you have adequate workers to keep your firm functioning and that each employee is paid correctly. Employees' floating holidays can be tracked in many time-and-attendance software systems.
Que 4: Does Memorial Day Come Under Floating Holiday?
Well, that is ambiguous. Memorial Day, the final Monday in May, is one of several federal holidays, such as Christmas and Veterans Day. This means that all government offices will be closed on this day, and all federal employees will be compensated.
On Memorial Day, many private industry employers follow suit and halt their offices and operations. That means it's unlikely that employees will need to take a floating holiday on this day.
Keep in mind, however, that it is the responsibility of the employer in the private sector to choose whether or not to give Memorial Day as a compensated day off as part of their staff compensation package.
Que 5: Is there anything I should be mindful of in terms of state laws?
The laws governing floating holidays vary from state to state. When an employee leaves your firm, it's illegal in some jurisdictions not to pay out a reward like PTO. This is especially true in California, where floating vacations must be carried over from year to year and paid out when an employee quits.
Furthermore, enabling an employee to take this type of holiday at any time during the year is usually considered vacation time by the law, which implies your state may require you to pay it out when an employee resigns.
Check to see what rules your state has in place so that your holiday policies are compliant.
Que 6: Is it necessary to pay out any unused floating holidays when a contract is terminated?
It is determined by state laws. Floating holidays, for example, are regarded as vacation days in California if they can be utilized at any time. That implies they're essentially the same as earned earnings, and employees have the right to be paid for them if they're terminated.
Responsible, professional businesses will always pay employees for wasted vacation time in any form, irrespective of legal requirements, because it is the right thing to do.
Que 7: Is it mandatory for an employee to take a floating holiday for religious reasons?
Certainly not. Offering your employees a certain amount of floating vacations does not imply that they must do anything with them. In this regard, floating holidays are analogous to personal days.
While many workers will utilize their floating holidays for religious reasons, you cannot exclude other employees who do not observe religious holidays or who use them for other purposes.
The purpose of providing a benefits package is to give the employee an incentive. Before you start negotiating, you want them to be satisfied with your offer. The advantage of floating vacations is that employees can utilize them for whatever they want. Whether it's for a holiday, an event, or just spending time with their kids.
Que 8: What will employees have to do if they want to seek floating holiday pay?
Businesses must set a policy on how many days in advance employees must seek a floating holiday and whether their request must be approved verbally or in writing by their management.
Que 9: What will employees have to do if they want to seek floating holiday pay?
Businesses must set a policy on how many days in advance employees must seek a floating holiday and whether their request must be approved verbally or in writing by their management.
Que 10: What are two Interpretations of floating holidays?
The phrase "floating holiday" has two interpretations. It can refer to a public holiday that does not occur on the same date each year, or it can refer to a compensated day off from work in return for a national holiday.
How Deskera Can Assist You?
Deskera People helps digitize and automate HR processes like hiring, payroll,leave, attendance, expenses, and more.
Simplify payroll management and generate payslips in minutes for your employees.
In addition to a powerful HRMS, Deskera offers integrated Accounting, CRM & HR Software for driving business growth.
Final Takeaways
Yay! You made it to the end section of this detailed guide. Following we have composed all the important points for your future reference. Let’s learn:
- A floating holiday is referred to as a paid day-off from work for employees. These holidays are offered along with the standard paid holidays.
- Floating vacations are becoming more popular among organizations as they enhance employee morale and recruit the right performers.
- Employees have to follow similar rules and regulations as that of standard holidays such as sick leaves, and so on. Therefore, if employees want to take floating holidays. Then, they have to provide advance notice to their company or employer.
- It's also a good idea to think about any limitations or guidelines you'll impose on floating vacations.
- Floating holidays are frequently offered as soon as an employee joins the company. Remember that these days do not accumulate and are not reset at the end of the fiscal year.
- It's better to be upfront with new recruits and existing staff about the details of the floating vacations you're delivering. As previously said, you must establish criteria for when they are permitted to take their floating vacation.
- Paid time-off (PTO) refers to those holidays that employees can utilize when they aren't on vacation or sick.
- Most employers do not recognize many cultural and religious festivities as paid holidays, thus floating holidays allow employees to participate in the festivities that are important to them.
- In employment advertisements and onboarding documentation— make sure to provide this information alongside healthcare coverage, retirement plans, and other benefit specifics.
- Maintaining precise records of which days each employee wants to utilize for their floating holidays ensures that you have adequate workers to keep your firm functioning and that each employee is paid correctly. Employees' floating holidays can be tracked in many time-and-attendance software systems.
- The advantage of floating vacations is that employees can utilize them for whatever they want. Whether it's for a holiday, an event, or just spending time with their kids.